Everything You Need to Know About Temporary Protected Status (TPS)

What is Temporary Protected Status (TPS)?

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a designation given by the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to foreign nationals who cannot safely return to their home country due to extraordinary and temporary conditions. These conditions can include armed conflict, natural disasters, or other extraordinary situations that prevent safe return.

Who is Eligible for TPS?

To be eligible for TPS, you must:

1. Be a national of a country designated for TPS or a person without nationality who last resided in a designated country.
2. Have been continuously physically present in the United States since the effective date of your country’s most recent designation.
3. Meet all registration or re-registration requirements during the designated registration periods.
4. Not have certain criminal convictions and meet other admissibility criteria.

Benefits of TPS

Protection from Deportation: Individuals with TPS are protected from deportation while the TPS designation is in effect.

Employment Authorization: TPS beneficiaries can apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), allowing them to work legally in the United States.

Travel Permission: In some cases, TPS beneficiaries can obtain permission to travel outside the United States and return, known as “Advanced Parole.”

How to Apply for TPS

Step 1: Check if your country is designated for TPS. The DHS publishes a list of designated countries on the official U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website.

Step 2: Prepare your application, including Form I-821 (Application for Temporary Protected Status) and, if applicable, Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization).

Step 3: Submit your application during the designated registration or re-registration period, along with the required processing fees and supporting evidence.

TPS Renewal

TPS is temporary, but it can be extended if the conditions in your home country continue to warrant protection. It is important to stay informed about DHS announcements regarding TPS extensions and re-registration periods.

Important Considerations

Changes in Designation: TPS designations can change depending on the situation in your home country. Stay updated with USCIS and DHS notifications.

Inadmissibility Conditions: Certain factors, such as criminal convictions, can affect your eligibility for TPS.

Legal Advice: Consulting with an immigration attorney can be beneficial to fully understand your rights and options under TPS.

Conclusion

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) offers an important safety net for individuals from countries affected by extraordinary conditions. Understanding the eligibility requirements and application process is crucial for making the most of TPS benefits.

For more information, visit the official USCIS website or consult with an immigration expert.

Tags: Temporary Protected Status, TPS, immigration, employment authorization, deportation protection, Advanced Parole, USCIS, DHS